Being charged with a firearm offense in Michigan is a serious matter that can alter the course of your life. Whether the allegation involves unlawful possession, carrying a concealed weapon without a permit, brandishing a firearm, or possessing a gun during the commission of another crime, the stakes are high. These cases often carry mandatory sentencing, significant fines, and long-term consequences that extend beyond the courtroom.
At M Criminal Defense, we provide experienced legal representation for individuals charged with gun crimes in Dearborn, Detroit, Wayne County, and throughout Michigan. Our attorneys understand both the complexities of firearm law and the strategies necessary to protect your future.
Michigan Gun Laws: An Overview
Michigan gun laws regulate the purchase, possession, and use of firearms. Understanding these laws is critical for both gun Michigan gun laws regulate the purchase, possession, and use of firearms. Understanding these laws is critical for both gun owners and individuals accused of firearm-related offenses.
- Handguns require a purchase permit and registration.
- Rifles and shotguns typically do not require a purchase permit, but must be obtained lawfully.
- Concealed carry requires a Michigan Concealed Pistol License (CPL). Applicants must meet age, training, and background requirements.
- Open carry is legal in Michigan without a permit, but restrictions apply in certain public spaces.
- Prohibited individuals include felons, those with domestic violence convictions, and individuals declared mentally incompetent by a court.
- Gun-free zones include schools, daycare centers, hospitals, and places of worship.
Violating these laws can result in felony charges, mandatory prison time, and the permanent loss of firearm rights.
Types of Gun Charges in Michigan and Their Penalties
Unlawful Possession of a Firearm
- Felony
- Up to 5 years in prison
- Fines up to $2,500
Carrying a Concealed Weapon (CCW) Without a Permit
- Felony
- Up to 5 years in prison
- Fines up to $5,000
Brandishing a Firearm
- Misdemeanor
- Up to 90 days in jail
- Fines up to $1,000
Felony Firearm (Possession During a Felony)
- Mandatory 2 years in prison (served consecutively)
Firearm Trafficking
- Felony
- 5 to 15 years in prison
- Significant fines
Possession of an Illegal Firearm (automatic weapons, short-barreled shotguns, etc.)
- Felony
- Up to 5 years in prison
- Fines up to $10,000
Improper Use of a Firearm (reckless discharge, shooting in populated areas)
- Misdemeanor
- Up to 93 days in jail
- Fines up to $500
First Offense Gun Charge in Michigan
Many people facing a firearm offense for the first time want to know if the courts will show leniency. In Michigan, even a first offense can result in severe consequences. While judges may consider a lack of prior record, certain crimes, such as felony-firearm possession, carry mandatory minimum prison terms that cannot be reduced.
However, an experienced attorney from M Criminal Defense may be able to negotiate alternatives such as probation, fines, or diversion programs, depending on the circumstances of your case.
Average Jail Time for Gun Charges in Michigan
The average jail or prison time for gun charges in Michigan depends on the offense:
- Misdemeanor offenses (such as brandishing) may result in probation or up to 93 days in jail.
- Felony charges (such as unlawful possession or CCW without a permit) often carry sentences ranging from 1 to 5 years.
- Felony firearm convictions require a mandatory 2-year consecutive prison sentence, even for first-time offenders.
- Severe offenses (such as firearm trafficking) can result in 10 years or more.
Without strong legal representation, defendants often receive sentences on the higher end of these ranges.
What to Do If You Are Facing a Gun Charge in Michigan
- Hire an Experienced Attorney Immediately: Do not wait to seek counsel.
- Do Not Discuss the Case: Anything you say to police or others may be used against you.
- Understand Your Charges: Your attorney will explain whether you face a misdemeanor or felony and the possible outcomes.
- Gather Evidence: Witness statements, surveillance footage, and proof of lawful ownership can strengthen your defense.
- Prepare for Court: With your lawyer’s guidance, you will understand how to present yourself and what to expect.
Will I Lose My Gun Rights If Convicted?
Yes. A felony conviction involving a firearm in Michigan results in the loss of your right to own or carry a gun. Some misdemeanor convictions, particularly those tied to domestic violence, may also result in the loss of rights under federal law. Restoration of rights is possible but requires a petition, compliance with waiting periods, and proof of rehabilitation.
How M Criminal Defense Can Help
Gun charges are aggressively prosecuted in Michigan. At M Criminal Defense, we:
- Analyze your case for constitutional violations (illegal search, unlawful stop, or improper seizure).
- Develop a tailored defense strategy, which may include self-defense claims, lack of intent, or proof of lawful possession.
- Negotiate with prosecutors to seek charge reductions or alternative sentencing.
- Advocate for your rights in court to protect your freedom and your future.
Protect Your Rights Today
If you or a loved one is facing gun charges in Dearborn, Detroit, or anywhere in Michigan, do not leave your future to chance. Contact M Criminal Defense at (313) 513-1919 for a confidential consultation. Our attorneys will fight to protect your rights, minimize penalties, and pursue the best possible outcome for your case.